Rome, a City With a History
Ancient Rome is one of the best known civilizations in history. Perhaps its most impressive feat is that modern metropolises throughout Europe to this day feature architectural structures that remain from this period. A testament to the grandeur, ambition and engineering skills of the Roman Empire, the historical sites in today’s Rome are quite literally ‘for the ages’.
The Coliseum in Rome, Italy. Taken during my visit last summer 2010.
The Coliseum
The Coliseum is perhaps Rome’s most famous landmark. This massive amphitheater was built in 80 AD and was designed to hold 55,000 people. Spectators would flood the gates to watch deadly gladiator battles and fights between wild animals. Around the Coliseum sit some of the best hotels in Rome, if you want to be close to this major attraction, and they boast truly marvelous views of the site. The Coliseum looks particularly majestic at night.
Roman Forum
The nearby ancient Roman Forum is a massive complex of ruined temples, basilicas, and arches. The area was historically the center of the entire community and is home to all types of facilities that made up the urban center of Ancient Rome. Many people offer tours through the grounds so that visitors can learn all about the history of the structures and the people that brought them to life.
Piazza Navona
This Roman landmark was originally a stadium for athletic competitions and chariot races in the first century. Today, the piazza is filled with chic Italian cafes and exquisite Baroque water features. For the best of Italy’s culinary treats, pull up a seat and sample the classics from pizza to antipasti to red wine by the jug. Finish it all off with the famous ice cream dessert tartufo.
Baths of Caracalla
Nestled beneath the Aventine hill are the ruins of this ancient bath dating back to 206 AD and in use up until the 6th century. Baths in Roman times were a social affair. Groups would gather in these magnificent facilities and engage in conversation and political debates while taking a soak. Many bath complexes had art galleries and gardens and could accommodate up to 1,600 bathers. Today the bath experience can take on many forms in Rome. From modern spa facilities to ancient ruins, a trip to the baths is sure to be refreshing.
The Pantheon
Rome’s famous Pantheon dates back to a time when the Romans believed in many gods, but was then later rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian between 118 and 128 AD. The Pantheon’s most striking feature is its open dome, the Pantheon itself being one of the best preserved monuments in the city.
Rome is one of the most remarkable cities in the world today. It’s an intriguing mix of ancient and modern culture, architecture, food and drink. A visit to Rome is sure to be memorable and moving.
